Mhinduro yeMotokari dzeMotokari
Kuongorora Kuyerera Kwemotokari
Maitiro ekuchinja kwehuwandu hwemotokari
Maawa Ekushanda Pamwe Chete:Munguva dzekufamba netsoka mangwanani nemanheru mumazuva evhiki, senge kubva na7 kusvika 9am uye panguva yekumhanya kwemanheru kubva na5 kusvika 7pm, huwandu hwemotokari huchasvika padanho rayo guru. Panguva ino, kumira mumitsetse yemotokari chinhu chinowanzoitika mumigwagwa mikuru, uye mota dzinofamba zvishoma nezvishoma. Semuenzaniso, pamharadzano inobatanidza nzvimbo yebhizinesi iri pakati nenzvimbo yekugara muguta, panogona kunge paine mota dzinosvika makumi mashanu kusvika makumi masere dzinopfuura nepakati paminiti panguva yekumhanya kwemotokari.
Maawa Asina Nguva Yepamusoro:Munguva dzisinganyanyi kufambiswa zvakanyanya pakati pevhiki nepakupera kwevhiki, huwandu hwemotokari dzinofamba hushoma, uye mota dzinofamba nekukurumidza. Semuenzaniso, kubva na10am kusvika na3pm pakati pevhiki uye masikati pakupera kwevhiki panogona kunge paine mota dzinosvika makumi maviri kusvika makumi mana dzinopfuura nepakati paminiti.
Mhando yeMotokari
PMota dzinosiyana: Dzinogona kuita 60% kusvika 80% yehuwandu hwese hwemotokari dziri kufamba.
Tekisi: Pakati peguta, zviteshi zvezvitima, uyenzvimbo dzekutengeserana, huwandu hwematekisi uyemota dzinotakura vanhu dzichawedzera.
Marori: Pane dzimwe nzvimbo dziri pedyo nepanosangana zvinhumapaki nemaindasitiri [nzvimbo dzekuedza, huwandu hwemotokari dzinofambayemarori achava akawandisa.
Mabhazi: Kazhinji bhazi rinodarika mushure menguva pfupimaminitsi.
Kuongorora Kuyerera Kwevanofamba Netsoka
Maitiro ekuchinja kwehuwandu hweVafambi netsoka
Maawa Ekushanda Pamwe Chete:Kuyerera kwevanofamba netsoka panzvimbo dzinosangana vanhu munzvimbo dzekutengeserana kuchasvika pakakwirira pakupera kwevhiki nepamazororo. Semuenzaniso, panzvimbo dzinosangana vanhu dziri pedyo nezvitoro zvikuru nenzvimbo dzekutenga, kubva na2 kusvika na6 manheru pakupera kwevhiki, panogona kunge paine vanhu 80 kusvika 120 vanopfuura nepaminiti. Pamusoro pezvo, panzvimbo dzinosangana vanhu dziri pedyo nezvikoro, kufamba kwevanofamba netsoka kuchawedzera zvakanyanya panguva yekusvika kuchikoro nenguva yekudzingwa chikoro.
Maawa Asina Nguva Yepamusoro:Munguva dzisinganyanyi kushanyirwa nevanhu vakawanda pamazuva evhiki uye pane dzimwe nzvimbo dzinosangana vanhu munzvimbo dzisiri dzekutengeserana, vanhu vanofamba netsoka vanenge vashoma. Semuenzaniso, kubva na9 kusvika na11 mangwanani uye kubva na1 kusvika na3 masikati pamazuva evhiki, panosangana vanhu vari pedyo nenzvimbo dzekugara, panogona kunge paine vanhu gumi kusvika makumi maviri chete vanopfuura nepakati paminiti.
Kuumbwa kweBoka revanhu
Vashandi vemuhofisi: Munguva yekufamba netsoka
pamazuva evhiki, vashandi vemuhofisi ndivo boka guru
Vadzidzi: Pamharadzano dzezvikoro panguvanguva dzekusvika nedzekudzingwa chikoro,vadzidzi ndivo vachava boka guru.
Vashanyi: Pamharadzano dzenzvimbo dziri pedyo nevashanyinzvimbo dzinokwezva vashanyi, vashanyi ndivo boka guru.
Vagari: Pamharadzano dzemigwagwa iri pedyo nedzimba dzekugaranzvimbo, nguva yekubuda kwevagari yakaenzanayakapararira.
①Kushandiswa kwe sensor yekuona vafambi: sensor yekuona vafambi,
zvakaita semasensa e infrared, masensa ekumanikidza, kana masensa ekuongorora mavhidhiyo, ndizvo
yakaiswa kumativi ese enzvimbo yekuyambuka mugwagwa. Kana munhu anofamba netsoka akasvika pa
nzvimbo yekumirira, sensor inokurumidza kubata chiratidzo uye yochitumira kune
sisitimu yekudzora zviratidzo zvetraffic.
Ratidza zvizere ruzivo rwevanhu kana zvinhu zviri mu
nzvimbo. Kutongwa kwakaitwa panguva chaiyo kwechinangwa chevanofamba netsoka chekuyambuka mugwagwa.
②Mafomu akasiyana-siyana ekuratidzira: Kuwedzera kune mwenje yechiratidzo yakatenderera yakatsvuka neyegirini, mapatani akaita semunhu uye mwenje yemugwagwa inowedzerwa. Mufananidzo wemunhu wegirini unoratidza kuti nzira inobvumirwa, nepo mufananidzo wemunhu mutsvuku usingachinji unoratidza kuti nzira inorambidzwa. Mufananidzo wacho unonzwisisika uye uri nyore kunzwisisa vana, vakwegura nevanhu vasina ruzivo rwemitemo yemugwagwa.
Yakabatana nemwenje yemotokari panzvimbo dzinosangana migwagwa, inogona kukurudzira mamiriro emwenje yemotokari nevanofamba netsoka kuti vayambuke mugwagwa vachibva panzvimbo dzinoyambuka zebra. Inotsigira kubatana nemwenje yepasi.
Kugadzika kwebhendi remafungu egirini: Nekuongorora mamiriro emota panzvimbo hurunzvimbo dzinosangana migwagwa munharaunda iyi uye kusanganisa nzvimbo dziripozvirongwa, nguva yacho yakagadziriswa kuti ienderane uye inobatanidza nzvimbo dzinosangana,kuderedza huwandu hwenzvimbo dzekumira dzemotokari, uye kuvandudza huwandu hwenzvimbo dzinomira motakushanda zvakanaka kwemigwagwa yemunzvimbo dzakasiyana.
Tekinoroji yekubatanidza mwenje yemotokari ine hungwaru inovavarira kudzora traffic
mwenje panosangana nzvimbo dzakawanda nenzira yakabatana, zvichibvumira mota kupfuurakuburikidza nepakati pemipata yakawanda nguva dzose nekumhanya kwakatarwa pasinakusangana nemwenje mitsvuku.
Chikuva chehurongwa hwekudzora masaini etraffic: Ziva kudzora kure uye kutumira kwakabatana kwenzvimbo dzakasangana ne network munharaunda, vhara kure chikamu chenzvimbo imwe neimwe yakakodzera
kuburikidza nepuratifomu yekudzora masaini panguva dzezviitiko zvikuru, mazororo, uye
mabasa akakosha ekuchengetedza, uye gadzirisa nguva yechikamu munguva chaiyo kuti
ita shuwa kuti motokari dziri kufamba zvakanaka.
Kuvimba nekudzora kurongeka kwemutsetse we trunk (green) unotungamirirwa nedata retraffic
wave band) uye induction control. Panguva imwe chete, akasiyana-siyana ekubatsira
nzira dzekugadzirisa zvinhu dzakadai sekutonga nzira dzekuyambuka vafambi,
kudzora nzira dzakasiyana-siyana, kudzora nzira dzemvura, 'kudzora bhazi pakutanga,' special
kudzora masevhisi, kudzora kuzara kwevanhu, nezvimwewo zvinoitwa zvichienderana ne
mamiriro chaiwo ezvikamu zvakasiyana zvemigwagwa uye pamharadzano.
data rinoongorora nekuchenjera mamiriro ekuchengetedza mumigwagwa pakati pe
mabasa, achishanda se "munyori wedata" wekugadzirisa nekudzora traffic.
Kana mota ikaonekwa yakamirira kupfuura nekwairi kuenda, sisitimu yekudzora masaini emugwagwa inoidzora.inogadzirisa otomatiki nguva yechiedza chetraffic uye chegirini zvichienderana nehurongwa hwakagadzirirwa.Semuenzaniso, kana kureba kwemutsetse wemotokari dziri munzira yekutendeukira kuruboshwe kwapfuura mwero wakati,sisitimu inowedzera nguva yechiedza chegirini chechiratidzo chekutendeuka kuruboshwe nenzira yakakodzera, ichipa kukoshakumotokari dzinotendeukira kuruboshwe uye kuderedza nguva yekumirira mota.
Zvakanakira zvemota:Ongorora avhareji yenguva yekumirira, huwandu hwemotokari dzinofamba, huwandu hwemotokari dzinofamba, nezvimwe zviratidzo zvemotokari dziri pamharadzano dzemigwagwa isati yatanga uye yapera. Kuvandudzwa kwehurongwa pamamiriro emigwagwa kunotarisirwa kuti mushure mekushandiswa kwechirongwa ichi, avhareji yenguva yekumirira yemotokari dziri pamharadzano dzemigwagwa ichaderedzwa zvakanyanya, uye huwandu hwemotokari dzinofamba huchavandudzwa. Wedzera ne20% -50%, deredza huwandu hwemotokari dzinofamba ne30% -60%.
Mabhenefiti emagariro evanhu:Deredza kuburitsa utsi hunobva mumotokari nekuda kwenguva refu yekumirira uye kutanga nekumira kakawanda, uye kuvandudza hunhu hwemhepo mumaguta. Panguva imwe chete, kuvandudza migwagwa, kuchengetedzeka kwemotokari, kuderedza kuwanda kwetsaona dzemumigwagwa, uye kupa nzvimbo yakachengeteka uye iri nyore yekufambisa yekufamba kwevagari.
Mabhenefiti ehupfumi:Kuvandudza mashandiro ekufambisa, kuderedza kushandiswa kwemafuta emotokari nenguva, kuderedza mari yekufambisa zvinhu, uye kukurudzira kuratidzwa kwebudiriro yehupfumi hwemaguta. Kuburikidza nekuongorora mabhenefiti, gara uchigadzirisa mhinduro dzesisitimu kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti yakakwira.
