Traffic Light Solution
Traffic Flow Analysis
Maitiro eTraffic Volume Changes
Peak Maawa:Munguva dzemangwanani nemanheru dzekufamba pakati pevhiki, senge kubva 7 kusvika 9 am uye panguva yekumhanya yemanheru kubva 5 kusvika 7 pm, huwandu hwetraffic huchasvika pakakwirira. Panguva ino, mitsara yemotokari chinhu chinowanzoitika mumigwagwa mikuru, uye motokari dzinofamba zvishoma nezvishoma.Somuenzaniso, pamharadzano inobatanidza nzvimbo yebhizimisi yepakati uye nzvimbo inogara vanhu muguta, panogona kuva ne50 kusvika ku80 motokari dzinopfuura paminiti panguva yenguva yepamusoro.
Off-Peak Maawa:Munguva dzisiri dzepamusoro-soro pamazuva evhiki uye pakupera kwevhiki, huwandu hwemotokari hunenge hushoma, uye motokari dzinofamba nekukurumidza. Somuenzaniso, kubva na10 mangwanani kusvika na3 masikati pakati pevhiki uye masikati pakupera kwevhiki pangava nemotokari 20 kusvika ku40 dzinopfuura nepaminiti.
Vehicle Type Composition
Private Mota: May account ye60% kusvika 80% yehuwandu hwese traffic.
Taxi: Pakati peguta, zviteshi zvechitima, uyenzvimbo dzekutengesa, nhamba yematekisi uyemotokari dzinofamba-famba dzichawedzera.
Marori: Pane dzimwe nzira dziri padyo ne Logisticsmapaki uye indus[nzvimbo dzekuedza, huwandu hwemotokarizvemarori zvichange zvakati wandei.
Mabhazi : Kazhinji bhazi rinopfuura nepashomamaminitsi.
Pedestrian Flow Analysis
Maitiro eVanofamba netsoka Volume Shanduko
Peak Maawa:Kuyerera kwevanofamba netsoka pamharadzano munzvimbo dzekutengeserana kuchasvika pakakwirira pakupera kwevhiki nezororo. Somuenzaniso, pamharadzano dziri pedyo nenzvimbo huru dzezvitoro nenzvimbo dzokutenga, kubva na2 kusvikira na 6 pm pakupera kwevhiki, pangava navanhu 80 kusvikira ku120 vanopfuura nemo paminiti imwe neimwe. Mukuwedzera, pamharadzano dziri pedyo nezvikoro, kufamba kwevanofamba netsoka kuchawedzera zvakanyanya panguva yekusvika kwechikoro uye nguva dzekudzingwa.
Off-Peak Maawa:Munguva dzisiri dzepamusoro-soro pamazuva evhiki uye pane dzimwe nzira munzvimbo dzisiri dzekutengesa, kuyerera kwevanofamba netsoka kwakaderera. Somuenzaniso, kubva na9 kusvika na11 mangwanani uye kubva na1 kusvika na3 masikati pakati pevhiki, pamharadzano dziri pedyo nenzvimbo dzinogara vanhuwo zvavo, panogona kunge paine vanhu gumi kusvika ku20 chete vanopfuura nemo paminiti.
Kuumbwa Kwevazhinji
Vashandi veHofisi: Panguva yekufamba
pamazuva evhiki, vashandi vemuhofisi ndivo boka guru
Vadzidzi: Pamharadzano dziri pedyo nezvikoro panguvanguva dzekusvika uye dzekudzingwa chikoro,vadzidzi vachava boka guru.
Vashanyi: Pamharadzano dziri pedyo nevashanyizvinokwezva, vashanyi ndiro boka guru.
Vagari: Pamharadzano dziri pedyo nedzimbamunzvimbo, nguva yekubuda kwevagari yakati wandeivakapararira.
①Pedestrian yekuona sensor deployment: vanofamba netsoka vanoona sensors,
senge infrared sensors, pressure sensors, kana vhidhiyo yekuongorora masensa, ari
yakaiswa kumativi ose maviri emuchinjiko. Kana munhu anofamba netsoka achisvika pa
nzvimbo yekumirira, iyo sensor inokurumidza kutora chiratidzo uye ichiendesa kune iyo
traffic chiratidzo chekudzora system.
Zadzisa ruzivo rwesimba rwevanhu kana zvinhu zviri mu
nzvimbo. Mutongo chaiwo wevavariro yevanofamba netsoka yekuyambuka mugwagwa.
②Mafomu ekuratidzira akasiyana-siyana: Kuwedzera kune echinyakare kutenderera tsvuku uye girinhi masaini emwenje, mapatani ane chimiro chemunhu uye mwenje mwenje yemugwagwa inowedzerwa. Chimiro chegirini chemunhu chinoratidza kuti ndima inotenderwa, nepo chimiro chitsvuku chemunhu chinoratidza kuti ndima inorambidzwa. Mufananidzo wacho unonzwisisika uye unonyanya nyore kuvana, vakwegura uye vanhu vasingazive mitemo yemigwagwa kuti vanzwisise.
Yakabatana nemarobhoti pamharadzano, inogona kushingaira kukurudzira mamiriro emarobhoti nevanofamba netsoka kuti vayambuke mugwagwa kubva pambizi. Inotsigira kubatana nemagetsi epasi.
Green wave band set: Nekuongorora mamiriro etraffic pane mainmharadzano dzemigwagwa mudunhu uye kubatanidza mharadzano iripozvirongwa, nguva yakagadziridzwa kuronga uye kubatanidza mharadzano,kuderedza kuwanda kwekumira kwemotokari, uye kunatsiridza zvakazarakufamba zvakanaka kwezvikamu zvemigwagwa yedunhu.
Intelligent traffic light coordination tekinoroji ine chinangwa chekudzora traffic
mwenje pamharadzano dzakawanda nenzira yakabatana, ichibvumira mota kupfuurakuburikidza nemharadzano dzakawanda nguva dzose pane imwe sipidhi pasinakusangana nemwenje matsvuku.
Traffic chiratidzo chekudzora system chikuva: Ziva kure kudzora uye kwakabatana kutumira kwe networked intersection mudunhu, kukiya kure chikamu cheimwe neimwe yakakodzera mharadzano.
kuburikidza nechiratidzo chekudzora chikuva panguva yezviitiko zvikuru, mazororo, uye
mabasa anokosha ekuchengetedza, uye gadzirisa nguva yechikamu munguva chaiyo kuti
chengetedza traffic yakanaka.
Kuvimba netraffic data-inotungamirwa netrunk line coordination control (girinhi
wave band) uye induction control. Panguva imwe chete, akasiyana-siyana ebetsero
optimization control nzira senge vanofamba netsoka vachiyambuka kudzora,
variable lane control, tidal lane control, 'bus priority control, special
sevhisi control, congestion control, nezvimwe zvinoitwa zvinoenderana
mamiriro chaiwo ezvikamu zvemigwagwa zvakasiyana uye mharadzano.Big
data inoongorora zvine hungwaru mamiriro ekuchengetedza traffic pane intersec-
tions, kushanda se "secretary data" yekugadzirisa traffic uye kutonga.
Kana mota ikaonekwa yakamirira kupfuura neimwe nzira, iyo traffic chiratidzo chekudzora systeminogadzirisa otomatiki chikamu uye girinhi mwenje wenguva yemwenje wetraffic zvinoenderana neiyo preset algorithm.Semuyenzaniso, kana kureba kwemutsetse wemota dziri munzira yekuruboshwe ukadarika imwe chikumbaridzo,system nenzira kwayo inotambanudza nguva yechiedza chegirinhi chechiratidzo chekuruboshwe munzira iyoyo, ichipa pamberikumotokari dzinoenda kuruboshwe uye kuderedza nguva yekumirira motokari.
Zvakanakira traffic:Ongorora avhareji yekumirira nguva, traffic traffic, congestion index, uye zvimwe zviratidzo zvemotokari pamharadzano isati yaitwa uye mushure mekushandiswa kweiyo system.Kuvandudza maitiro ehurongwa pamamiriro emigwagwa. Zvinotarisirwa kuti mushure mekushandiswa kwechirongwa ichi, nguva yekumirira yemotokari pamharadzano ichaderedzwa zvakanyanya, uye huwandu hwemotokari huchavandudzwa Kuwedzera ne20% -50%, kuderedza congestion index ne30% -60%.
Social benefits:Deredza kubuda kwemhepo kubva mumotokari nekuda kwenguva refu yekumirira uye kugara uchitanga nekumira, uye kugadzirisa mhepo yemudhorobha. Panguva imwecheteyo, kuvandudza migwagwa Kuchengetedzeka kweTraffic level, kuderedza kuitika kwetsaona dzemotokari, nekupa nzvimbo yakachengeteka uye iri nyore yekufambisa yekufamba kwevagari.
Mabhenefiti ehupfumi:Kuvandudza mashandiro ekufambisa, kuderedza kushandiswa kwemafuta emotokari uye mutengo wenguva, kudzikisa mitengo yekufambisa kwezvinhu, uye kusimudzira Chiratidziro chekusimudzira hupfumi hwemaguta. Kuburikidza nekubatsirwa kwekuongorora, ramba uchigadzirisa zvigadziriso zvehurongwa kuti uve nechokwadi chepamusoro
